Editing revision 9 of Unit One Review Homework
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Answer the following question in the space provided (do not have to show work)<br> <br> 1. What is the symbol for micro __________ , complete the blank _______ m = _________ nm <br> <br> 2. What is chemical name or chemical formula for:<br> *Potassium bisulfite ___________________ *<nowiki>HBrO</nowiki><sub>3</sub> ____________________ *Diphosphorus hexachloride ______________ *Sn(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> __________________ *Phosphoric acid ____________________ <br> Answer the following problems (showing all work) on a separate sheet(s) of paper. One problem per side of page.<br> <br> 3. A 5.325g sample of methyl benzoate, a compound used in the manufacture of perfumes, is found to contain 3.758g of carbon, 0.316g of hydrogen, and 1.251g of oxygen. What is the empirical formula of this substance?<br> <br> 4. A strip of zinc metal weighing 2.00g is placed in an aqueous solution containing 2.50g of silver nitrate to form silver metal and zinc nitrate.<br> *Write the balanced chemical reaction including phases. *How many grams of silver will be formed? *If actual yield was 1.36g of the metal (Ag), what is the percent yield for this reaction? <br> 5. Water is added to 4.267 grams of UF<sub>6</sub>. The first products are 3.730 grams of a solid containing only uranium, oxygen and fluorine. The second product is a gas that was massed at 9.700 grams. The gas is 95.00 percent fluorine and the remainder is hydrogen.<br> *From the data, determine the empirical formula of the gas. *What fraction of the fluorine of the original compound is in the solid and what fraction in the gas after the reaction? *What is the formula of the solid product *Write a balanced equation for the reaction between UF<sub>6</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>. Assume that the empirical formula of the gas is the true formula.<br> <br> <br> 6. The Space Shuttle environmental control system handles excess CO<sub>2</sub> (which the astronauts breathe out - it is 4% by mass of exhaled air) by reacting it with lithium hydroxide, <nowiki>LiOH</nowiki>, pellets to form lithium caronate, Li<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and water. If there are 7 astronauts on board the shuttle, each exhales 20.0 liters of air per minute, how long could clean air be generate if there were 2.50E4 g of of <nowiki>LiOH</nowiki> pellets available for each shuttle mission? Assume the density of air is 0.00100 g/ml. <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Answers:<br> 1. u, 1m = 1E9 nm<br><br> 2. <nowiki>KHSO</nowiki><sub>3</sub>, Bromic acid, P<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>, Tin (IV) carbonate, HPOGo over in class<br> 3.C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<br> 4. 1.59g Zn , 85.5%<br> 5.<br> 6. 68 hrs or 2.9 days<br> <br>
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