2020-2021 Objectives Of Gas And Kinetic Molecular Theory

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2020-2021 Gas and Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT)

Essential Questions (EQ4): Do and/or how do basic particles interact - Stay same?

Each student will be able to:

1. Explain the kinetic molecular theory (i.e. ideal gas condition) with respect to gas phase and what the major gas parameters mean (T, P, V, and n). (Hint: Gas behavior video)

2. Using the kinetic molecular theory, explain the relationship (including doing calculations) between pressure and volume (Boyle's law), pressure and temperature (No-Name), volume and temperature (Charles' law), and the number of particles in a gas sample (Avogadro's hypothesis).

3. Explain the relationship between temperature and average kinetic energy.

4. Perform calculations using the ideal gas law including the gas constant, R. As part of this, understand the molar volume (i.e. volume of a mole of gas) is a constant for any gas at a specific temperature and pressure. Specifically for 273K and 1.0 atm (that is what STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure)), the molar volume is 22.4L per 1.0 mole.

5. Use the combined gas law to determine changes in pressure, volume, or temperature.



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Last edited May 26, 2021 9:19 am (diff)
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