Definition And Naming Acid Or Base

• [Overview of Acid and Base Solutions] - notes handout
  • [Animation (by www.mmhe.com) showing difference between a strong acid and a weak acid] Watch this to help understand difference between Strong and Weak Acids (2020-2021 Student this link does NOT work)
  • [You Tube video on Notes for Overview of Acid Base Salt Solutions] - If using Edpuzzle, file name is OverviewAcidBaseNotesVideo.
• [Notes on Electrolytes] - notes handout
  
  • [You Tube video on Notes on Electrolytes] - If using Edpuzzle, file name is NotesonElectrolytesVideo
    

• FirstyearAcidNaming
• [You Tube video on Notes for Naming Simple Acids] - If using Edpuzzle, file name is NamingAcidVideo
• FirstyearAcidNamingProblemSet1 (2020-2021 Chem student DO NOT NEED to do this handout)
• FirstyearAcidNamingProblemSet2 (includes determining type of electrolyte and naming base, salt, other substances)

• Strong bases are metal hydroxides of Group 1 and Group 2 metals (more correct but do not need to memorize for 1st year, there are only 8 of them, hydroxides of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, and Ba)
• Weak bases are other Group metal hydroxide and ammonia (NH₃) & its derivative (i.e. CH₃NH₂, methyl amine). Ammonia and its derivatives are not considered Arrhenius bases but Bronsted-Lowry bases

• Salts are the General name for any ionic compound so you use your Rules for Naming Ionic Compounds (that you learned earlier in course)
• One way of making a salt is by adding the stoichiometric amounts of a strong acid to a strong base to produce H₂O₁ and a salt
  • The salt compound is made up of the cation of the strong base and the anion of the strong acid (in correct ratios as with all ionic compounds).
  • Example, add calcium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid to produce H₂O₁ and Ca₁Cl₂ calcium chloride
    

• Definition and Naming Acid or Base
• pH scale (and pOH scale)
• Neutralization Reaction (Strong Acid Strong Base Reaction) and Titration Lab