Editing Objectives Of Gases And Kinetic Molecular Theory
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<center><b>Gases and Kinetic Molecular Theory <nowiki>(KMT)</nowiki></b></center><br> <br> <i><b>Essential Question: Do you believe that? (theory explains observations)</b></i> <i>Each student will be able to:</i><br> <u><nowiki>MCAS Topics</nowiki></u><br> 1. Explain the kinetic molecular theory with respect to gas phase and what the major gas parameters mean (T, P, V, and n).<br> 2. Using the kinetic molecular theory, explain the relationship between pressure and volume (Boyle's law), volume and temperature (Charles' law), and the number of particles in a gas sample (Avogadro's hypothesis).<b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.1](6.1)</b><br> 3. Explain the relationship between temperature and average kinetic energy.<b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.2]</b><br> 4. Perform calculations using the ideal gas law including the gas constant, R. <b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.3](6.2)</b><br> <b>Updated 2006 - (6.2) Understand the molar volume at 273K and 1atm (<nowiki>STP</nowiki>)</b><br> <br> <u>Beyond <nowiki>MCAS Topics</nowiki></u><br> 5. Describe the conditions under which a real gas deviates from ideal behavior.<b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.4]</b><br> 6. Interpret Dalton's empirical Law of Partial Pressures and use it to calculate partial pressures and total pressures.<b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.5]</b><br> 7. Use the combined gas law to determine changes in pressure, volume, or temperature.<b>[http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/scitech/2001/standards/chem10_116.html 6.6](6.1)</b><br> 8. Experimentally determine the molar volume of a gas.<br>
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